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Deng Xiaoping

Chinese reformist leader, modernized China's economy and diplomacy with "Deng Xiaoping Theory."

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Deng Xiaoping's transformative leadership reshaped China's global presence. As part of his Reform and Opening-up diplomacy, he sought foreign investment and partnerships, opening the nation to international trade and driving China's rapid economic growth. Deng also proposed the 'One Country, Two Systems' approach for the governance of Hong Kong. Deng's shift to economic pragmatism reshaped global perceptions of China, fostering its rise as a major international player.

Pablo Mathis Pablo Mathis obtained a BSc in Security Studies from Leiden University and an MA in War Studies from King's College London. He is currently a MSc(Res) International Relations candidate at the London School of Economics and Political Science. His main areas of interest are international relations theories and small states.

Cite this brief
Mathis, P. (2023). Deng Xiaoping. EPIS Insight · International Economic Relations.
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