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Sanctions on Cuba: Is it collective Punishment?

How do the sanctions violate international law and amount to collective punishment?

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Are the sanctions a form of collective punishment? Can IHL paradigms be transferred to IHRL during 'peacetime'? This essay argues how sanctions and their extraterritoriality violate leading tenets of International Human Rights Law. It goes through three fundamental rights sectors in Cuba showing how they affect rights. It concludes by proposing an earnest following of established doctrines.

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Vicente Lledo Having lived in Mexico, Great Britain, and the United States, I can often provide a dissimilar opinion /view to that of my peers as well as listen attentively to theirs. My passions lie in the rights of ‘Global South’ communities and environments I am hardworking and seek to extend my knowledge of International Relations and Modern history to inform any challenge put before me.

Cite this brief
Lledo, V. (2026). Sanctions on Cuba: Is it collective Punishment?. EPIS Insight · International Law & Treaties.
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